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SEO · · 6 min read

What Does SEO Actually Mean? A Plain-English Guide for Small Businesses

SEO explained without the jargon: what search engine optimisation is, the three areas that matter, and the simple steps every small business website should get right.

SEO stands for search engine optimisation. In plain English, it means making your website easy for Google to find, understand and trust, so that it shows you to people searching for what you offer.

You do not need to become an expert. You just need to understand the three areas that matter and make sure your website gets the basics right.

1. Technical SEO: can Google read your site?

Before Google can rank a page, it has to be able to load it and make sense of it. That depends on how the website is built.

  • Fast loading on mobile and desktop
  • A secure connection (https)
  • A clear structure with one main heading per page
  • A sitemap that lists all your pages
  • Pages that work properly on phones

2. On-page SEO: does Google know what each page is about?

Every page should focus on one topic and say so clearly. A services page about wedding photography in Manchester should use those words in its title, headings and text, naturally and for people first.

  • A unique page title and meta description
  • Headings that describe the content
  • Helpful, original text that answers real questions
  • Descriptive image alt text
  • Links between related pages

3. Off-page and local SEO: does Google trust you?

Google also looks at signals beyond your website. For local businesses, the most important one is your Google Business Profile.

  • Claim and complete your Google Business Profile
  • Keep your name, address and phone number identical everywhere
  • Ask happy clients for Google reviews
  • Get mentioned and linked by relevant local sites

Why SEO is worth it

Ads stop the moment you stop paying. Good SEO keeps working: a page that ranks can bring you enquiries every day for years. That is why we build every website with the technical and on-page foundations in place from day one.

A beautiful site is useless if no one can find it.

Want a website that is built to be found? Request a free preview and we will show you what an SEO-ready version of your site could look like.

More tips like this on @wxwebstudio